Shalom Everlasting » Job » Job 15-17

Open my eyes, that I might behold the marvellous beauty from Your Instructions ~ Psalm 119:18

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Job 14:12-13 “and man shall lie down and not rise. Till the heavens are no more, they awake not, nor are aroused from their sleep. If only You would hide me in the grave/sheol

Some translations use grave, others sheol. The hebrew word Sheol H7585 – šᵊ’ôl, sometimes are referred to underworld, hell or pit. We have covered this word a few times before, see the meaning in Samuel 24-26 (click here to read more). Sheol is a place where all souls are gathered to sleep, until a certain time or awakening.

Job also says here, man go to sleep and will not rise, until the heavens are gone. Peter mentions a day like this, in 2 Peter 3:10 “But the day of YHWH will come like a thief. The heavens will disappear with a roar; the elements will be destroyed by fire, and the earth and everything done in it will be laid bare.”

Isaiah, Yeshua and even John in Revelations also mentions this day:

  • Isaiah 51:6 “Lift up your eyes to the heavens, look at the earth beneath; for the heavens vanish like smoke, the earth will wear out like a garment, and its inhabitants die like flies. But my salvation will last forever, my righteousness will never fail.”
  • Matthew 24:35 “Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will never pass away.”
  • Revelation 20:11 “Then I saw a great white throne and him who was seated on it. The earth and the heavens fled from his presence, and there was no place for them.”

Earth, and Sheol (the world under earth, the deep pit) will be opened and lay bare before YHWH on that great day.

Eliphaz the Temanite, Bildad the Shuhite, and Zophar the Naamathite. Their intentions to comfort Job about his misfortunes, often turned into accusations and arguments. Friends and family are very important to have around indeed, but often times when they try to give advise or help you, it just turns into arguments and resentments. Often times, the best thing one can do is just provide support, comfort and listen. At the end of the day, the troubles we go through can ONLY be solved between yourself and our Creator.

The friends:

  • Eliphaz the Temanite: He is often seen as the most moderate of the three friends, though he still engages in accusing Job.
  • Bildad the Shuhite: Bildad is known for his reliance on tradition and past generations, often quoting ancient wisdom.
  • Zophar the Naamathite: Zophar is the most harsh and judgmental of the three friends, quick to condemn Job.

 

Their interactions with Job, particularly their speeches, form a significant part of the Jobs’ exploration of the reason for suffering and divine justice. However words, especially well-intentioned, can even exacerbate the feelings of isolation and despair.

Job 16:2 “I have heard many things like these; you are miserable comforters, all of you! Will your long-winded speeches never end? What disturbs you that you keep on answering me? I also could speak like you, if you were in my place; I could make fine speeches against you and shake my head at you. But my mouth would encourage you; comfort from my lips would bring you relief. Yet if I speak, my pain is not relieved;

The three friends also represent the following:

  • Eliphaz the Temanite is the symbol of human experience or history.
  • Bildad the Shuhite is the symbol of human tradition or philosophy.
  • Zophar the Naamathite is the symbol of human merit or moral law.

Job 16:21 “But my witness will plead for a human in front of Eloah (YHWH). The son of man will plead for his friend (brother)”

Again most translations leave this original Hebrew word outSON (in Hebrew is Ben H1121 – bēn).
The word “witness” in this verse, in Hebrew is Geber H1397 – geḇer, meaning a mighty one, a strong man, warrior (emphasising strength or ability to fight)

So in Hebrew it reads, “A mighty one (geber) – will plead – with Eloha (YHWH) – as the son (ben) – of a man (adam) – for his brother / neighbor / friend”

Most translations just say something in line of, “O that one might plead for a man with Eloah, as a man with his neighbour!” But clearly the original Hebrew, Job knows that there is a Mighty Son who pleads for us, that is above in Heaven (verse 19 – “See, even now my witness is in the heavens, and my defender is on high”)

Job 16:22 might not be in some translations, but it is a very profound verse about life, sayingOnly a few years will pass before I take the path of no return.”

No translations today are perfect, that is why it is important to compare the translations and perhaps consult a few original Hebrew texts as well.

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